Related Posts:130+ Attractive Sedum Varieties With Pictures. Each of these stems will eventually produce layers of bright pink trumpet-like flowers during winter, hence the common name. Most will tolerate shade and some frost, although hybrids tend to be less tolerant. The plant is named for the sac-like shape of its flowers, which are supposed to resemble a stomach. It has dark, almost black leaves on a short stem that grows no more than 10 cm high. These pants prefer hot, dry, almost desert-like conditions. The plant appears as a compact, symmetrical agave with succulent leaves. Plants are easily propagated by seed. Many of the species are endemic to South Africa. The entire genus is endemic to Madagascar and is concentrated in the far south of the island. They look like bouquets of yellow or orange asters ready to be picked. P. 208. Aloinopsis is a genus of ice plants from South Africa. Pelargoniums are commonly planted in containers to elevate the rather small growth habit and for easy handling during winter. The plant also produces tiny white flowers that turn into white eyeball-like fruits along the stems. Over time the plant will become denser and it can be repotted to a bigger container or the newly established shoots can be transferred in individual pots. The stem tapers where stems grow to produce long thick dark green leaves and pink trumpet-like flowers. They usually have well-developed, tooth-like projections (tubercules) on the flanks and are always mottled purplish maroon on a green background, especially distinct when exposed to the sun. The plants are active in the summer and should be kept dry in the winter, except the popular Pleiospilos nelli, which requires water throughout the winter if it is to do well. Lenophyllum is a genus of flowering plants in the orpine family, Crassulaceae. Because of their appeareance, many Huernia succulents have been mistaken for cactus. Eight species occur in China. They have found that among the most convenient and reliable plants to grow in this kind of setting are succulents. A member of the amaryllis family, the plant grows from a rhizomatous bulb and maintains succulent 30 cm-long green leaves throughout the year. L. comptonii is a species that has two kidney-shaped leaves hard as a rock. Echeverias are popular succulents grown as houseplants and one of the prized hybrids is the ‘Autumn Flame’. At the base of the tubercles a pair of stipular denticles are found and the stems are without any well-developed leaves. Glottiphyllum is a genus of about 57 species of succulent subtropical plants of the family Aizoaceae. Bulbine mesembryanthemoides, Window Plant, 16. This unique formation of leaves on this aloe definitely sets it apart from other garden plants. Stenocactus multicostatus, Brain Cactus, 26. This plant is definitely a good addition to rock gardens with other bigger-leafed succulents. E. grusonii is a round cactus with over 30 ribs with compact yellow spines that look fine and soft from afar. A pot with overflowing sedums makes a good attraction indoors. This succulent hybrid is a result of crossing sedum and echeveria. The problem with this is that one would not know if there is an onset of pest infestation or if the plant is receiving enough light or water to the flower. Their succulent leaves, which are usually spotted or marked and have toothed margins, form rosettes. The branching slender green stems of the plant reproduces and elongates causing a drooping hair-like effect. Members of the genus are commonly known as roselings. A period of rest, to mimic the dry season, to be then followed by an increase in water to act as the rainy season will ensure a good display of flowers. 105 112 10. Related Posts:30 Exquisite Adromischus Species. Succulent plants are plants that have adapted to arid climates by developing tissues that store water. When we use the phrase, \"cacti and succulents,\" it is a bit of a misnomer. Some of them are sufficiently hazardous to livestock to constitute an economic problem for stock farmers. In the middle of these leaves grow giant lollipop-like flower heads made of over a hundred coral red florets. 2019. Most are shrubs or perennial herbaceous plants, but a few are annual or biennial. Zones 10-11; Full or partial light for 6-12 hours a day. Succulents are those plants that store water in their roots, leaves, and stems. Since succulents come from different families, they vary in growth habits too. The popular genus Faucaria is found in the Eastern Cape Province into the Little and Great Karoo of the Western Cape Province. The strong carrion scent is sometimes recognisable at a great distance, especially on hot afternoons. The flowers are five-lobed, usually somewhat more funnel- or bell-shaped than in the closely related genus Stapelia, and often striped vividly in contrasting colors or tones, some glossy, others matte and wrinkled depending on the species concerned. It is a genus of succulent plants in the family Aizoaceae. Callisia is a genus of flowering plants in the spiderwort family, Commelinaceae. Snails and slugs love the soft tissues of succulents and just overnight exposure can lead to the sudden death of the plants. For the severed stem, make a clean cut as well and once it has dried and formed callus, you can plant it in porous soil where it will eventually develop new roots. Each green segment is flat and as it grows, the stems droop resulting in a cascading effect when potted. This succulent grows even in poor soil and they can be used in rock gardens and containers. The star-shaped flowers have a base color of yellow and maroon striations. × Mangave inherit the drought-resisting traits of both parent plants. Orostachys are the most morphologically distinct member of subfamily Sedoideae, characterised by a semi-rosette habit, and spadix-like terminal, narrowly pyramidal to cylindrical inflorescence. All rights reserved. Also scientifically called Aptenia haeckeliana, this perennial succulent makes a durable groundcover. Other options include spraying of isopropyl alcohol, soap solution, or neem oil to infested areas. It can be left alone outside but make sure to bring it indoors when winter arrives. What’s interesting about the plant is the grayish-brown to muted moss green color of the stem. names of cactus and Succulent from google P. 328. Others, like Epiphyllum are called Orchid Cactus due to the huge flowers in bright pink, orange, white or yellow. Schlumbergera buckleyi, True Christmas Cactus, 22. Kalanchoe daigremontiana. Succulent Escheveria. For more varieties of plants and flowers, check out our guide! The flowering stem is solitary, arising from the center of the rosette in the second year. It is native to southern Africa. x Graptoveria are succulent plants that are hybrid crosses between Graptopetalum and Echeveria. Aloes and agaves are common sources of antiseptic and wound-healing remedies. 3. It grows at Dolphin Head in Spencer Bay where it obtains moisture from the saline mists. Sources:https://en.wikipedia.org/http://www.theplantlist.org/http://pza.sanbi.org/https://www.succulentguide.com/http://www.llifle.com/https://www.giromagicactusandsucculents.com/http://www.lithops.info/http://pza.sanbi.org/. Cheiridopsis is a genus that consists of 100 species of flowering succulent perennial plants, native to semi-arid regions in the far west of Namibia and South Africa. It is closely related to the Gibbaeum and Faucaria genera. They are tiny red or orange-petalled resembling a bell with a yellow center. Dragon fruit from a cactus species is an edible fruit and is a good source of fiber and vitamin C. Stonecrops like sedums can also be eaten raw or cooked and is said to relieve coughs and burns as well as lower blood pressure. A. arboreum can grow more than a meter tall but the height can be limited when planted in containers. This succulent naturally grows in the cliffs of Japan, hence the common name. This sedum is an attractive succulent that forms a dense mat in the garden. The generic name is derived from the Greek word καλλον, meaning “beauty.”. The technique is to fertilize them before summer ends and make sure to avoid watering, especially when temperatures are extremely low (4). They are native to eastern Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. NOTE: This is a very nice choice for a succulents gardens, this plant is so easy to reproduce that is considered an invasive plant, is better to use it on a … Mar 28, 2020 - Super types of succulent names ideas, #Ideas #names #Succulent #Super #Types. Cactus & Succulents Plants, Varieties of cactus plants, cactus plants with names. The anticipated flowers only bloom when the plant is exposed to full sunlight. They are susceptible to red spider mites. Common name equivalents of some Cacti and Succulents (Additional material from Stephan Jankalski) If you only have a common name for your cactus or succulent plant and want to try finding out more information on it try searching for it under its scientific name. They are low-growing evergreen succulent perennials with erect, club-shaped leaves with a clear window at the apex, and solitary, daisy-like red to purple flowers in late winter. By definition, succulent plants are drought resistant plants in which the leaves, stem, or roots have become more than usually fleshy by the development of water-storing tissue. The thick purplish-green stems have distinct stout tubercles with tiny spines on each end. The leaves can be hard, soft, long, short, stacked, grass-like, and in a full range of colors with windows, lines, flecks, bumps, bands, pearls, hairs, spines, and rasps. Frequently the flowers are colored a variation of red, yellow or brown. B. mesembryanthemoides is a succulent that originates from southern Africa. Thanks so much for posting! Thank you for your support! The flat thick leaves have prominent venation, green on the upper side and slightly purple on the underside. It is a rather small plant, about 20 cm tall and fits a medium-sized pot for container-growing. When grown in clusters in the garden, the fine stems create a soft element in the landscape from afar. They do not like to sit in water so a soil mixture with good drainage is necessary. It is sometimes difficult to identify the exact type of succulent if it is a hybrid species, especially if it is a second or third generation hybrid. These blooms are only observed when the plant is grown in a well-draining soil under full sun. P. 288. Although there is no scientific basis to that, this succulent is still an effective indoor plant because of the attractive form and stress-free maintenance. These fleshy parts are water-storing tissues resulting from the plant’s adaptation to dry environments (2). Phylogenetic studies have shown the genus to be monophyletic, and most closely related to the genus Tavaresia, and to a widespread branch of stapeliads comprising the genera Orbea, Piaranthus and Stapelia. Muiria succulents are slow-growing and it takes years for the plant to subdivide and form clumps. close-up photo of green succulents. They are small plants: they reach 20-25 cm in height, they have a slow growth. Astroloba is a genus of flowering plants in the family Asphodelaceae, subfamily Asphodeloideae, native to the Cape Province of South Africa. The roughly seven species it contains are distributed in Texas in the United States and northeastern Mexico. The plant is best propagated from cuttings. Because of its deciduous nature, the leaves fall off in autumn and are sometimes replaced with bright yellow flowers. Since the plant is drought-tolerant and loves the bright sun, it is often found in desert-themed landscape designs where it provides a strong focal point. Not necessarily a mesem but belonging to the same family, Aizoaceae, M. hortenseae is among the rarest and unique-looking succulents gardeners could find. Kalanchoe is a genus of about 125 species of tropical, succulent flowering plants in the family Crassulaceae, mainly native to Madagascar and tropical Africa. Click on an image of a succulent plant to embiggen it. Although the plant is relatively small, the stems are slender and may flop over time. x Mangave is often employed as an ornamental plant in dry environments, as the hybrid possesses traits of durability found in both Agave and Manfreda. But sometimes particular plants will need slightly different amounts of water or sunlight than others. … Tylecodon species are poisonous. Offsets from most aloes, cactus, and echeverias can be removed from the mother plant and repotted. 19 Interesting Types of Aloe Plants with Pictures, Anacampseros telephiastrum variegata ‘Sunrise' [Leaf & Clay], Cheiridopsis candidissima ‘Lobster Claws' [Leaf & Clay], 160+ Unique Echeveria Types with Pictures, Euphorbia succulents have been mistaken for cactus, x Gasteraloe beguinii lizard tail [Planet Desert], x Gasteraloe ‘Green Gold' [Planet Desert], x Gasteraloe ‘Royal Highness' [Planet Desert], Gasteria bicolor lilliputana [Leaf & Clay], Gasteria glomerata ‘Ox Tongue' [Leaf & Clay], Huernia succulents have been mistaken for cactus, stems are usually prominently sharp-toothed, 130+ Attractive Sedum Varieties With Pictures, Hens and Chicks Plant Care Indoors – Complete Guide to Growing Sempervivum Indoors, https://www.giromagicactusandsucculents.com/. The name “Oscularia” actually means “group of tiny mouths” in Latin, and refers to the appearance of the toothed leaves in some species. Until the late 1970s all these plants were included in the genus Cotyledon, but in 1978 Helmut Toelken of the Botanical Research Institute, Pretoria, split them off into a genus of their own. 1. The narrow green leaves almost look like stout clumps of grasses with distinct fine white hair-like tufts on each tip. But after a day or two it becomes normal purple colour. To identify cacti and succulents, you only need to know that all cacti are succulents but not all succulents are cacti. In favourable conditions they spread rapidly via offsets, and several species are valued in cultivation as groundcover for dry, sunny locations. The tough pointed leaves also serve as a good barrier. Towering flower stalks with white blossoms at the tip make a potted plant look like it has a cold ecosystem of its own. It is native to eastern and southern Africa, as well as to Yemen and Madagascar. Currently included in the genus Dracaena, it is native to Africa, Madagascar and southern Asia. Most varieties are solitary but there are others that produce basal offshoots. Monanthes are not frost-resistant. They are also known as purslanes. A. tetragonus has a branching growth that is the inspiration for the common name. Frithia is a genus of succulent plant in family Aizoaceae, indigenous to several small rocky areas in the vicinity of Gauteng Province, South Africa. Blooms of this cactus are one to watch out for as they are some of the most striking growing on cacti. Plants. Flowers colors range from pure white to rich golden yellow. The terminal grayish-green leaves are thick with pointed but soft teeth on the edges. It sometimes goes by the colloquial name “ox tongue,” after the long, rough texture of the leaves. Like most euphorbias, this species can thrive on its own, it does not need constant care and grows healthy even when abandoned. Some have the infamous rosette form, others are branching and trailing like Crassula ovata and Senecio rowleyanus. It is native to eastern and southern Africa, as well as to Yemen and Madagascar. Rosularia is a small genus of the family Crassulaceae. They range from annual weeds to trees. The name is derived from the Latin conus and Greek phytum. Despite the fact, these two are not scientifically similar. The shape of P. magnifica is common among many cactus. This unique succulent is native to southern Africa and considered rare among collectors. It is known for the thick stems bearing flat rounded green leaves. There are varieties that are light green all throughout and some are yellow and red. They are triangular in cross-section (3 angled) and can be sickle, club or mouth shaped. In their natural habitat, they thrive among rocks and because of the gray color of the leaves, they can easily blend only noticeable when their showy yellow flowers bloom. The burro’s tail was given its name because of its ability to grow up to four inches long with a shape that resembles a tail. The about ten species are mostly endemic to the Canary Islands and Savage Islands, with some found on Madeira. The following photos will allow you to identify cacti and other succulent plants. Because of their appeareance, many Euphorbia succulents have been mistaken for cactus. But the young plant can be potted too which serves as a striking accent to front doors or even indoors where they receive bright light. Cuttings from elongating stems like that of Mistletoe Cactus and Christmas cactus are allowed to dry and then planted in sandy soil to form new roots. Stapeliopsis is a genus of succulent plants in the family Apocynaceae, native to southern Africa. It occurs in the arid northwestern parts of the Northern Cape Province, South Africa and the southeastern parts of Namibia. Too much moisture causes the roots and the base of the plant to rot. The plant produces flowers on branching stalks. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases (at no extra cost to you). & Riedmuller, B. The stems are erect to prostrate and sometimes exhibit a creeping nature. It is the best plant for busy people because it survives even when neglected. The genus is named after William Russell Dudley, the first head of the botany department at Stanford University. × Pachyveria is a hybrid cross between Pachyphytum and Echeveria . The only species it contains is Lapidaria margaretae, also known as the Karoo rose. × Cremnosedum is a hybrid genus produced from crosses involving the genera Cremnophila and Sedum. Perennially growing from its underground bulb, this geophyte is known for its clumps of long strand-like silvery green leaves that dramatically curl at the ends. The Euphorbias are named after a Greek surgeon called Euphorbus. In their natural habitat, S. rowleyanus prefers partial shade but indoors, this light will result in leggy growth. The plant can survive winter too but make sure to minimize watering to only once a month. The four-angled stems are usually prominently sharp-toothed, with a soft tip. Braunsia is a genus of flowering succulent plants in the iceplant family Aizoaceae from the southwestern part of the Western Cape Province in South Africa. Related Posts:22 Popular Kinds of Jade Plants. Schlumbergera, Echinopsis, and Gymnocalycium are the kinds that produce flowers for indoor color. Most of the time, people use the terms cactus and succulent interchangeably. They also tend to grow more “heads” when they are raised. Stapelia is a genus of low-growing, spineless, stem succulent plants, predominantly from South Africa with a few from other parts of Africa. F. pilosus is a popular cactus that is easy to care for. Names for Green Succulents. 19 talking about this. The flower buds are grain-like blooming into small yellow trumpets. Haworthias are generally small, only growing up to 10 cm tall. wonderful to widen our knowledge. Like other members of the Stapeliads, these succulents look like cactus and is often mistaken as such. Echeverias grow best under full sun and dry soil but can tolerate partial shade. Like the aloes, they are members of the subfamily Asphodeloideae and they generally resemble miniature aloes, except in their flowers, which are distinctive in appearance. They are succulent perennials forming mats composed of tufted leaves in rosettes. Many plants in the Dudleya genus were formerly classified as Echeveria. Dudleya is a genus of succulent perennial plants, consisting of about 45 species in southwestern North America. Stems grow from the base of the plant and as they mature, they develop five ribs lined with dots of tiny white spines. They are arranged in a rosette pattern growing no more than 5 cm big. The name comes from the ancient Greek “adros” (meaning thick) and “mischos” (meaning stem). They need regular watering but overwatering causes stem and root rot. A few species have also become naturalized in other regions (Mediterranean, India, Australia, North and South America, Hawaiian Islands, etc.). Aloes are known for their striking foliage but A. albida is well-received not just for the messy but attractive slender leaves but for the flowers it produces too. The genus Bergeranthus is a member of the Aizoaceae family, in the major group Angiosperms (flowering plants). All cacti are succulents, but not all succulents are cacti. Related posts:160+ Unique Echeveria Types with Pictures. 2012. Sometimes, the stems may get damaged from handling and break. The Greek word “antimimos” means “imitating”, and refers to the similarity some species have to the different genus Argyroderma. It is also important to make sure that the potting containers have drainage holes to avoid soil saturation leading to root rot and fungal disease (1). Senecio is a genus of succulent plant in the family Asteraceae. Carruanthus is a genus of flowering plants from the ice plant family Aizoaceae. It resembles haworthia but is softer and forms a specialized part called caudex. The plants were first described as a genus in 1965; the name “Pseudo-lithos” means “false-stone” and refers to their pebble-like appearance. The stems are often red, and the leaves can become red too during times of drought. The real flowers appear in clusters that may grow bigger than the leaves. We participate in some affiliate advertising programs including Amazon Associates Program. The genus is defined by the unique corona structure of its flowers. The genus is distributed mainly in southern and eastern Africa, with some species occurring in northern Africa and the Arabian Peninsula. E. petersii develops an intensive root system since it needs to gather all the moisture it can find so when planting in containers, it is best to choose a deep and wide pot. A. Most Aloinopsis are winter growers and can react badly to too much water at the wrong time. Succulent The Spiny; Other Funny Cactus Names. In summer, the smooth surface of the leaves cracks and small multi-petalled white or purple flowers emerge. There is a lot to love about succulents and it is not surprising if you have developed an interest in them. A xeriscape is a landscape design or style that revolves around the concept of minimal irrigation and care. Some species, such as F. tigrina, are quite hardy, while others can be prone to stem rot. The varying heights of each stem create an architectural appeal resembling towers of a castle. Growing only up to 10 cm tall, the rough gray-green stems are waxy and elongates in a curve-like manner. It is threatened by habitat loss. There are many types of cactus that you can grow both indoor and outdoor. In horticulture, Dudleya should be planted at an angle. ‘Encantada’ looks so enchanting that it is often grown indoors but it should be placed where it can receive sunlight for the most part of the day. × Mangave f lowers in June and July, producing brown flowers. Stapelianthus is a genus of flowering plants in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1933. Some of the varieties are poisonous. Another type of epiphytic cacti, R. baccifera has been gaining popularity among collectors and gardeners. The stems are short, not particularly hard, and give the plant a drooping posture: the plant is well suited in fact to be grown in hanging baskets or pots, from which the long leaves fall down with a very pleasant decorative effect. This cactus can reach more than a meter height in the wild. Sedum is a large genus of flowering plants in the family Crassulaceae, members of which are commonly known as stonecrops. Generally it has thorns or spines. They resemble Cheiridopsis species but the seed capsules resemble those of Titanopsis. “Succulents: Choosing, Growing, and Caring for Cactuses and other Succulents.” Cool Springs Press. New stems will branch out from older stems creating a wiry appearance and each of these bears a series of small concave leaves. Pots Plants Cactus. It is a well-thought-of design using only plants that are suited for hot and dry conditions without compromising beauty. Agave stricta ‘Nana’, Dwarf Hedgehog Agave, 10. 10. This succulent is primarily grown for its showy flower heads. Succulent Terrarium.. Some succulent species and varieties have colored foliage such as Echeveria, Kalanchoe, and Sedum. ‘Pepe’ is best planted in a pot spacious enough for it to produce offshoots. 196 220 60. There are variegated ones with white margins too. Phylogenetic studies have shown the genus to be monophyletic, and most closely related to the stapeliad genera Richtersveldtia and Notechidnopsis. Rabiea is a low-growing mat-forming succulent from South Africa. Although they can grow on the ground, this succulent is better off potted to conveniently move indoors during winter. This pachypodium is perennial in nature and only grows up to a foot tall. Graptopetalum (leatherpetal) is a plant genus of the family Crassulaceae. Pachyphytum is a small genus of succulents in the Crassulaceae family, native from Mexico, lands at 600 to 1,500 metres (2,000 to 4,900 ft) high. The stem elongates and produces roots that make the plant an effective groundcover. Hazelle Cabugao has a Bachelor of Science (B.S.) Kalanchoe daigremontiana mexican hat plant rare succulent exotic cactus cacti 4". It includes about 28-35 species from Europe, the Himalayas, and northern Africa. The protruding tubercles on the stem have pointed white spines. Snails and slugs get easily irritated with the sharp edges of the shells that this will keep them from attacking your succulents. The 13 to 20 flat ribs develop striking red spines but the younger ones often potted for indoor use have white spines. They are linked with the genera Sempervivum, Greenovia, Aichryson and Aeonium, which is obvious from their similar flowers. Besides the succulent plant representative species like the Jade Plant, Burro's Tail, Echeveria Elegans, Snake Plant, and Aloe Vera, here are over 1,000 types of succulents with pictures for succulent identification, separated by their genera.The key features to note when identifying a succulent are its color, leaf shape, leaf size, and overall shape. Needs a warm environment no cooler than 55 degrees. Golden flowers and fruits form on a shallow concave at the top of the stem. Will a cactus stem that broke in two still survive? Some varieties are purplish and yellow but mostly are silvery green. The growing parts are the source of propagules to produce new plants. Aptenia is a small genus of flowering plants in the family Aizoaceae. It takes up water and stores in underground pseudobulbs and thick waxy leaves. With its compact size, this succulent is among the most favorite aloes to grow indoors. 12 Examples of Crassula Lower Classifications, Spiritual Meaning of Succulent Plants According to Feng Shui, How Using Lava Rock for Soil Additive Can Seriously Improve Plant Drainage. Peperomia (radiator plant) is one of the two large genera of the family Piperaceae, with more than 1000 recorded species. The attractive flowers that form on top are daisy-like with white-reddish ombre petals and a yellow center. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Its growth can be 1 feet to 12 feet. Gibbaeum is a genus of about 21 species of small succulent plants of the family Aizoaceae, indigenous to the Little Karoo region of South Africa. The underside of the leaves is solid green while the upper side appears translucent with green or white striations. The name “Titanopsis” comes from the ancient Greek “titanos” (limestone) and “opsis” (looking like). As a result, pests will not thrive in the soil and waterlogging is avoided. For this reason, many people use moisture meters to make sure they don’t over water their plants. Ferocactus pilosus, Mexican Lime Cactus, 17. This may be attributed to the general appearance of many succulent plants like echeverias and sedums. Offshoots grow from the base of the first and over time, the cluster creates an interesting vertical display in the garden. Some succulents have toxic properties that cause skin irritation or poisoning. The flowers are daisy shaped, mostly white, and flourish in autumn and winter: due to the origin of the plant, below the equator, its life cycle is in fact invert.
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