[citation needed]. It only hired its first black police officer, a person named Francis Moore, in 1974. 2020-08, Ord. The Brickbottom neighborhood was razed in 1950 to prepare for a proposed Inner Belt Expressway, and construction of Interstate 93 resulted in demolition of homes in The States neighborhood during the late 1960s. Meatpacking soon displaced brickmaking as the primary industry in the city, dubbed "The Chicago of New England". [69][70] Starlab Studios, a multimedia artist studio space and the host of Somerville's annual Starlabfest, opened in Union Square in 2009. To get started please Create an Account with all your household information. The theft of colonial gunpowder by British soldiers, and the massive popular reaction that ensued, are considered to be a turning point in the events leading up to war. [19] The field pieces and powder were then taken from Boston to the British stronghold on Castle Island, then known as Castle William (renamed Fort Independence in 1779). John Winthrop, the first colonial governor of the Massachusetts Bay Colony, was granted 600 acres (2.4 km2) of land in the area in 1631. [126], Somerville has among the highest bus ridership in the Boston metro area. The per capita income for the city was $23,628. [71][72] Additionally, Artisan's Asylum on Tyler Street between Union and Porter squares is a hackerspace, where 150 members and 200 students have been participating in the maker culture since 2011. Somerville Commission for Persons with Disabilities Meeting . Metropolitan areas have +150,000 according to source at the time estimated. Community leaders and anyone else committed to … They probably came through Prospect Street into Washington Street, and through Union Square. [22] The location is probably near the site of the present day Holiday Inn on Washington Street. Originally occupied by just 400 men, Prospect Hill became a primary encampment for American forces after General Israel Putnam's retreat from the Battle of Bunker Hill. Current weather forecast for Somerville, MA. [79], The Somerville Community Path is a tree-lined rail trail that runs from Lowell Street to the Cambridge border near Davis Square. Thousands of militiamen began streaming toward Boston and Cambridge, and mob action forced Loyalists and some government officials to flee to the protection of the British Army. Despite the growth, however, discontent was growing steadily outside the "neck". "[26], Somerville occupied a conspicuous position during the entire Siege of Boston, which lasted nine months, and Prospect Hill became the central position of the Continental Army's chain of emplacements north of Boston. 2020-09, and Ord. The Boston chapter of the Dorkbot community meets in Somerville at the Willoughby & Baltic studio, in the Brickbottom district. How Somerville's Coronavirus Infection Rate Compares Locally - Somerville, MA - See how many cases per capita Somerville has compared to other nearby towns and cities. Sullivan Square, in the Charlestown neighborhood of Boston, is just over the border from East Somerville; Inman Square and Lechmere Square, both in Cambridge, are also just outside Somerville. Males had a median income of $36,333 versus $31,418 for females. Originally called "Menotomie's Road", it ran from the Charlestown Neck to the settlement at Menotomy (present-day Arlington). [90] The 26th Middlesex district includes East Somerville, Brickbottom, and a portion of the Union Square area, as well as portions of Cambridge, The 34th Middlesex district includes Winter Hill and Teele Square, as well as portions of Medford. [111], Additionally, rail transit serves periphery points of Somerville. [33], Although Union Square and Davis Square continued to be the largest commercial areas during the first decades of the 20th century, smaller, less-developed squares grew as well. After the proliferation of the railroads in the area during the mid-1800s, industrialization transformed the landscape. [25], Defeated and in retreat, the British army passed again through Somerville en route back to Boston. 2020-10 were ordained by the City Council on April 28, 2020 and signed by the Mayor on May 4, 2020. According to Somerville's 2013 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report, the top employers in the city are:[68]. I. During this time of industrial prosperity, continuing through World War II, the city of Somerville reached its population apex at 105,883 residents in 1940. Named for the ten small knolls located on the property, Ten Hills Farm extended from the Craddock Bridge in present-day Medford Center to Convent Hill in East Somerville. [112], Although the Orange Line had for decades passed through the Assembly Square neighborhood in eastern Somerville, it never stopped. With the Boston area's emergence from its long recession, the area truly began to revive. [119] The highway has a long and complex history that hints to the changing nature of transportation throughout Somerville and the greater Boston metropolitan region. ", "The making of Somerville: A working history", "The Somerville Files: The Ghosts of Assembly Square", "Ford Fiasco: Tracking the Rise and Fall of the Edsel in American Newspaper Archives", "For answers to housing woes, look to vibrant Davis Square", "Across the U.S., Universities Are Fueling High-Tech Economic Booms", "City Briefs: Car theft rate in Somerville down this year", "Trends in Somerville: Land Use Technical Report", Somerville Squares and Neighborhoods (with map), "48 Reasons Why Somerville is GREAT (Finished for Now)", Community Path-overview.pdf Somerville Community Path briefing, "Total Population (P1), 2010 Census Summary File 1", "Massachusetts by Place and County Subdivision - GCT-T1. [5][6] It is home to Tufts University, which has its campus along the Somerville and Medford border. These improvements included the opening of the Middlesex Canal through Somerville in 1803,[29] various turnpikes such as Medford and Beacon streets, built during the 1810s and 1820s, and especially the introduction of rail lines. Charles Miller, a member of this committee, proposed the name "Somerville", which was ultimately chosen. Somerville, Massachusetts is the 425th largest city in the United States as of 2018. as well as a new rail line, the Lexington and Arlington Railroad, introduced through Davis Square in 1870. View their 2020-21 profile to find rankings, test scores, reviews and more. The result was to cut off East Somerville and the Inner Belt District from Winter Hill and the rest of the city. The handful of rebellious locals, having heard of the storied battles at Lexington and Concord earlier that day, caught an exhausted retreating British contingent off guard. Somerville is a city located in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, just two miles north of Boston. Due to Somerville's close proximity to various institutions of higher education, the city has a constant influx of college students and young professionals, who reside in sections near Cambridge where Harvard University, Lesley University, and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology are located and near Tufts University, which straddles the Somerville-Medford city line. The racial makeup of the city was 69.1% White, 6.8% African American, 0.3% Native American, 8.7% Asian (2.7% Chinese, 2.3% Indian, 1.0% Nepalese, 0.6% Korean), 0.06% Pacific Islander, 4.96% from other races, and 3.6% were multiracial. It was once known as the "Stinted Pasture" or "Cow Commons", as early settlers of Charlestown had the right to pasture a certain number of cows in the area. miles and a water area of 0.1 sq… The population was spread out, with 14.8% under the age of 18, 15.9% from 18 to 24, 42.6% from 25 to 44, 16.2% from 45 to 64, and 10.5% who were 65 years of age or older. George Dilboy Memorial Stadium is a multi-purpose public stadium in city. It is represented by Representative Ayanna Pressley.[88]. Thereafter, production increased rapidly to 5.5 million bricks a year, and the success of the brickyards began to attract numerous other industries. A bill incorporating a new town was signed by the governor on March 3, 1842. [citation needed], Gentrification has led to tensions between long-time residents and recent arrivals, with many of the former accusing the latter of ignoring problems of working-class families such as drugs and gang violence. View their 2020-21 profile to find rankings, test scores, reviews and more. However, construction on a new station between the existing Sullivan Square and Wellington stations broke ground in 2012 as part of the massive $1.5 billion Assembly Square redevelopment project. [123] In 2013, 49.8% of Somerville commuters either walked, biked or used public transit. [125] The two finished segments feature pavement interspersed with brick and surrounded by grass, trees, pedestrian connections to nearby streets, and a community garden. [128][129][130], See also People from Somerville, Massachusetts, "Municipal Freedom Gives National Strength", Location in Middlesex County in Massachusetts. Of 33,720 total housing units, 31% are owner-occupied, 64% rented and 5% vacant. Population. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 93.2 males. However, it soon became clear that McGrath would need to be replaced by a larger and safer highway. Population of male led with no wife present: Population female led with no husband present: Population of homes with one or more people under 18 years: Households with no people under 18 years: Population of homes with one or more people 60 years and over: Population of homes with no people 60 years and over: Home does not have three or more generations: Population of male led and male partner homes: Population of male led and female partner households: Population of female led and female partner households: Population of female led and male partner households: Population of male led and female partner homes: Population of female led and female partner homes: Population of female led and male partner homes: No unmarried partner of home lead present: Population of male lead with no wife present, family homes: Population of female lead with no husband present, family homes. This is a public meeting of the Somerville Commission for Persons with Disabilities. Occupying slightly over 4 square miles, its population of 78,901 (as of the 2014 census) and a myriad of immigrants from all over the world make Somerville the most densely populated community in New England and one of the most ethnically diverse cities in the nation. There are seven new stations that are to be constructed as part of the project, including the relocated Lechmere Station. The economic clash between several areas of the city of Somerville and its neighboring cities of Boston, and in particular Cambridge, has created a culture of anti-gentry sentiment that has spanned many generations. [12] The population continued to slowly increase, and by 1775 there were about 500 inhabitants scattered across the area. In 1914, the city became the home of the original Economy Grocery Store, which later grew into the Stop & Shop grocery chain. All benefit from their proximity to the MBTA station, with connections to Cambridge and Boston. [96], The East Somerville Community School, which was temporarily closed after a fire in 2007, had undergone demolition and reconstruction and has now reopened as of the Fall 2013. Somerville (/smrvl/ SUM-r-vil) is a city located directly to the northwest of Boston, in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. Question: What is the population of Somerville? [16], Somerville was home to one of the first hostile acts of the American Revolutionary War. Each successive owner of Ten Hills Farm would depend upon slavery's profits until the 1780s, when Massachusetts abolished the practice.[15]. Somerville is currently growing at a rate of 0.49% annually and its population has increased by 8.62% since the most recent census, which recorded a population of 75,828 in 2010.. Full demographic report of Somerville, MA population including education levels, household income, job market, ethnic makeup, and languages. In 2006, the city was named the best-run city in Massachusetts by the Boston Globe. In 1841, the Fitchburg Railroad was built between Boston and Fresh Pond in Cambridge, paralleling the route of Somerville Avenue. Residential property values approximately quadrupled from 1991 to 2003, and the stock of rental housing decreased as lucrative condominium conversions become commonplace. This led to the establishment of industries along its path. However, it was in 1990 when Massachusetts agreed to a legally binding resolution to extend the line through Somerville to offset the additional burdens in traffic and pollution within the city due to completion of the Big Dig infrastructure. [113], In September 2013, the state secured funding to move forward on the construction of two new Green line rapid transit stations in Somerville. The first Democratic mayor of the city was John J. Murphy in 1929. [118], McGrath Highway is a major north–south route that represents the portion of Massachusetts Route 28 through the city of Somerville. ... the population of 02145 decreased to 25439 from 26887 over the past 10 years. [9] From that time until 1842, the area of present-day Somerville was referred to as "beyond the Neck" in reference to the thin spit of land, the Charlestown Neck, that connected it to the Charlestown Peninsula.[10]. The Americans learned that the British intended to start for Concord on April 18, 1775, and veteran courier Paul Revere set out on his famous ride to warn the farmers and militiamen in between Boston and Concord, including Sam Adams and John Hancock. Somerville, Massachusetts is a city. The primary coordinate point for Somerville is located at latitude 42.3876 and longitude -71.0995 in Middlesex County.The formal boundaries for the City of Somervilleencompass a land area of 4.12 sq. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 10.6% of the population (4.2% Salvadoran, 1.2% Puerto Rican, 1.0% Mexican, 0.5% Guatemalan[67]). Bay State Newspaper Company, Highwater Books, and Radical America were all originally published in the city. "Somerville, past and present: an illustrated historical souvenir", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Somerville,_Massachusetts&oldid=991539263, Cities in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles with dead external links from May 2018, Articles with permanently dead external links, Wikipedia articles needing factual verification from July 2016, Articles with dead external links from August 2018, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2019, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles with unsourced statements from January 2014, All articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases, Articles with specifically marked weasel-worded phrases from February 2015, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2016, Articles with unsourced statements from February 2008, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2010, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Clarendon Hill (near Broadway and Arlington border), Duck Village (north of Beacon Street, just west of Union Square), The States (streets named after U.S. states, between Broadway/East Somerville and I-93/Assembly Square), Wilson Square (Elm Street and Somerville Avenue), Boston Free Radio (an all-volunteer free-speech community radio station in Somerville), The Somerville News Weekly (daily blog, despite name), Somerville Beat (website, went mostly inactive in 2015). By the late 1970s, Somerville was losing population, revenue and jobs.[36]. Other Counties and Cities in Massachusetts. The Brickbottom Artists Association has been hosting annual open studio events in the fall since 1987. Built for trading purposes in the early 1630s, it was soon armed for use as a patrol boat for the New England coast. The former Powder House Community School (which closed due to low enrollment in 2004) is being considered for redevelopment, either as a consolidated location for city offices if funding is obtained under the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 or as some other type of development.[98]. Physical boundaries are also defined by prominent waterways: the Mystic River to the north, its tributary Alewife Brook to the west, and the Miller's River to the southeast. Soon after, in 1843 the Fitchburg Railroad commenced passenger service and enabled residential development along the southern slopes of Prospect and Spring hills. The Red Line was extended to Alewife in the 1980s and the Davis station opened in Davis Square, in 1984. The Recreation Department provides many recreational and play activities for residents of all ages, including Summertime Playgrounds, outdoor games and sports leagues, theater groups, and an active Senior Citizens Club. As with the housing boom a century earlier, the sudden increase in the number of jobs available in the cities of Somerville, Boston, and particularly Cambridge – as well in as the other communities immediately surrounding Somerville – led to a new surge in the demand for housing. Transit systems shrunk and all but disappeared as automobiles became the primary mode of transportation, however, and streetcars left the city several decades ago. Somerville Parks and Recreation Department . Seeking to prevent the outbreak of war, he believed that the best way to accomplish this was by secretly removing military stores from storehouses and arsenals in New England. The City Council (formerly a Board of Aldermen) consists of four at-large (citywide) positions and seven ward representatives, where each ward is a specific section of the city. [11] Others soon followed Woolrich, locating in the vicinity of present-day Union Square. [127], Somerville is protected by the 152 paid, professional firefighters of the city of Somerville Fire Department (SFD). This petition was subsequently withdrawn. In 1639 colonists officially acquired the land in what is now Somerville from the Squaw Sachem of Mistick. Answer: Somerville, United States (Administrative unit: Massachusetts) - last known population is ≈ 78 900 (year 2014).This was 0.025% of total United States population.If population growth rate would be same as in period 2010-2014 (+1.06%/year), Somerville population in 2020 would be: 84 066*. More than 61% of the Somerville population have a degree from a 4-year University; 3.5% of adults went on … Somerville is a city located in Massachusetts.Somerville has a 2020 population of 82,368. Somerville's buoyant economy during this period was tied to industries that tended to locate at the periphery of the residential core, near freight rail corridors. It was also the home field of the Boston Militia women's tackle football team from 2008 to 2014. With this growth of population and trade came the need of city institutions, and consequently greater expenses were involved. [24], Shortly after Paul Revere set out on his ride, Lieutenant Colonel Francis Smith and 700 British Army regulars landed near Lechmere Square. The territory now comprising the city of Somerville was first settled in 1629 as part of Charlestown. Initially bordered by farmsteads, Broadway would come into its own as a commercial thoroughfare after horse-drawn trolleys were Every mayor prior, since 1872, had been unaffiliated with a party or Republican. In 2013, 7.8% of all commutes were made by bicycle, ranking Somerville 5th among U.S. cities for its share of bicycling. 2020-13 and Ord 2020-14 were ordained by the City Council on May 28, 2020 and signed by the Mayor on June 1, 2020. [18], Just after dawn on September 1, 1774, a force of roughly 260 British regulars from the 4th Regiment, under the command of Lieutenant Colonel George Maddison, were rowed in secrecy up the Mystic River from Boston to a landing point near Winter Hill. Laid out in 1636, Broadway was likely the second highway built in the area. Incidents such as anti-"yuppie" graffiti, appearing around town in 2005, highlighted this rift. Somerville, MA introduced to the highway in 1858. Roughly 0.8 mi (1.3 km) of the path is finished and in use. McGrath is the continuation of Monsignor O'Brien Highway in Cambridge to the southeast and is known as the Fellsway north of the junction with Mystic Avenue and Interstate 93 in Medford. However many non-retail uses, such as beauty salons and real estate offices, had already begun to fill the empty retail spaces. It is seen as a precursor to the United States Navy. As part of the long-delayed Green Line Extension project, new stations were expected to open in the Union Square and Brickbottom neighborhoods by 2017. Displaying 216 meetings from 1/1/2020 to 12/31/2020 for All Meeting Groups: Date: ... Equity, Gender, Families and Vulnerable Populations - Committee Meeting. The building boom continued until the 1940s, creating the dense residential fabric the "city of homes" is known for.[34]. [30] The City of Somerville is serviced by the Massachusetts Bay Transit Authority (MBTA) transit service. The Somerville Parks and Recreation Department is proud to provide the City of Somerville with our activity registration system and website.
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