"This is different from pulling in water and hydrating skin.". It also doesn't make my skin oily or greasy which is great! Masking agents may be present, and they can be just as problematic as fragrance chemicals. Our light moisturiser is made with skin loving ingredients such as Pro-Vitamin B5 and Vitamin E and bisabalol. A white, waxy emollient that gives "body" to skincare formulas. Eventually this will lead to your skin not being able to protect itself and you find yourself in a vicious circle; your skin quickly dries out if you don't put any cream on and so you keep applying it. A real oldie but a goodie. A common helper ingredient that stabilizes emulsions and helps to thicken up products. Anything near the end of the list is only going to be present in very low amounts. As you can imagine, the "perfect" moisturizer probably doesn't exist, based on the challenges of formulating this type of product. Panthenol might make your hair softer, more elastic and helps to comb your hair more easily. "They put a sealant on your skin by coating the top layer," says Dr. Elizabeth Tanzi. When water is then applied... the lipids or oils from your skin barrier, along with the emulsifiers, can be washed away—it's referred to as the 'wash-out effect.'". When the coconut solidifies, you’ll end up with a mixture that contains the health benefits of all the ingredients in one, quick and simple homemade moisturizer. To see what's what, it's the first FIVE ingredients that you want to examine closely. Also, works well to fill in fine lines and wrinkles and give skin a plump look (of course that is only temporary, but still, it's nice). So let us see them: The pros of mineral oil Besides their harmful physiological effects, "there is little evidence that sunscreens using soluble petrochemical UV filters can prevent skin cancer.". As for the hair the hydration effect is also true there. "I believe that every human should absolutely avoid these petrochemical UV filters," says Dr. Denis Dudley, endocrinologist and co-founder of CyberDerm. "Contact allergy to emulsifiers is more frequent than reported," concludes this study, while this study reports that they can indeed weaken the skin barrier. "Dermatologists do not like fragrance or perfumed products," says Dr. Sharyn Laughlin. water-hating. Emulsifiers belong to the same ingredient family, and can have a similar lipid-depleting action on the skin. The Ordinary Natural Moisturizing Factors + HA (reviewed here) gives you fatty acids, ceramide precursors, hyaluronic acid and amino acids—all in a super affordable, light cream. Other names for mineral oil include paraffin oil, liquid paraffin, paraffinum liquidum, liquid petroleum, petroleum oil, petrolatum, petrolatum liquid and white oil. Brands are required to list ingredients in order of highest to lowest concentration, and typically, the first five represent around 80 percent of the formula. Simple products … For my normal skin, it provides... About … The myths around mineral oil Not penetrating the skin but mostly just sitting on top of it and not containing biologically active components, like nice fatty acids and vitamins mean that mineral oil does not "nourish" the skin in the way plant oils do. This all-natural DIY … Not everyone needs to use a face cream. Barrier-repairing ingredients treat the underlying cause of dryness—a damaged skin barrier—by replicating the natural balance of lipids found in healthy skin. Badmouthing mineral oil is a favorite sport of many, it is a cheap material and being connected to petrolatum makes it fairly easy to demonize. I bought two liters of grape seed oil for $12.75, which comes out to 0.84 … If not, these guidelines will help you select the right product, and avoid the wrong ones. Game-changing products that belong in every routine. Fragrance is the number one cause of skin irritations and allergic reactions to personal care products—and yet, you'll find it in most moisturizers. is drying. It’s a handy multi-tasking ingredient that gives the skin a nice, soft feel. A multi-functional, silky feeling helper ingredient that can do quite many things. Good old water, aka H2O. Juice Beauty SPF 30 Oil-Free Moisturizer gives you mineral sun protection (thanks to 20 percent zinc oxide) along with aloe and coconut fatty acids for deep hydration. Read reviews and decode the full ingredient list. The simple moisturizer is very good as my skin is always silky smooth even after a whole day of wearing make up!! GLA is soothing and nourishing, and can repair even severely dry and irritated skin, but it's pretty rare and borage contains by far the most of it (17-28%). It's also better if the formula contains some saturated or monounsaturated fatty acids, as they will have a stabilizing effect. Dr Roebuck's No Worries Hydrating Face Moisturizer. If you can't completely avoid PUFAs, at least make sure they're not in the first five ingredients, and use the product up within three to six months. Once inside the skin, it hydrates, but not from the outside - putting pure water on the skin (hello long baths!) Simple Water Boost Skin Quench Sleeping Cream transforms dull and tired skin, replenishing dehydrated skin while you sleep! Chemically speaking, cosmetic grade mineral oil is a complex mixture of highly refined saturated hydrocarbons with C15-50 chain length. The complete Simple range has 18 products, including cleansers, moisturizers, eye care, and wipes. The most amazing beauty staples and new discoveries of the year. As for skincare, it makes the skin silky smooth, creates a subtle gloss and forms a protective barrier (aka occlusive). This moisturizer is made with skin-loving … Pro-Vitamin B5 is a goodie that moisturises the skin, has anti-inflammatory, skin protecting and wound healing properties. Companies love to use silicones in moisturizers because they're cheap, they make products feel velvety, and they instantly smooth out the skin's surface. All rights reserved. Since it's oil-free, this is one of the better options for acne-prone skin. But guess what? Product details Simple Kind to Skin Hydrating Light Moisturiser provides care with a light feel on skin, leaves skin feeling soft, smooth and perfectly hydrated for up to 12 hours. If you buy something through our links, we may earn a commission. A little goes a long way! Simple Light Facial Moisturizer with broad spectrum SPF provides weightless moisturization and protects skin from UVA and UVB rays. A handy white powder that magically converts a liquid into a nice gel formula. key ingredients a blend of vitamins c & e derivates, exclusive green tea antioxidant complex, sustainably sourced meadowfoam seed oil and cold-pressed chia seed oil. Especially, if it's dry, sensitive, easily irritated, often itchy or eczema prone. It is a great emollient and moisturizer working mainly by occlusivity. "When it comes to skin hydrating itself sufficiently, some people's can and some people's can't," says Dr. Doris Day. Further Reading: Cellulite … Just like silicones, mineral oil creates smooth textures and works by forming a seal on top of the skin—but it can also be too occlusive. Both of them are big molecules that contain acrylic acid units, but Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer also contains some other monomers that are hydrophobic, i.e. Compared to the pure form it's more stable, has longer shelf life, but it's also more poorly absorbed by the skin. Super Simple Homemade MoisturizerWith only three ingredients, this moisturizer is simplicity at its … Now you know what to look for in a face cream—if you need one. A clear, oily liquid that comes from refining crude oil. As for hair care, it is a non-volatile silicone meaning that it stays on the hair rather than evaporates from it and smoothes the hair like no other thing. Ignore any claims on the front of the label, which can often be misleading. “A lot of moisturizers contain silicone to fill in flaws and create a smooth finish, but they also fill in pores," explains facialist Kate Kerr. But not because of oxidation. Rich in vitamins B1, B2, C, D, K, and provitamin A, this ingredient has antiseptic, healing, and anti-inflammatory abilities, and helps moisturise skin. A vegetable-based emulsifier that helps the oily and watery parts of the formula to mix nicely together. LXMI Crème du Nil Pore-Refining Moisture Veil (reviewed here) nourishes skin with shea butter—which is high in barrier-repairing stearic acid—plus glycerin and squalane. "However, they don't lose their emulsifying abilities when they're applied to the skin. So they trap the water that was attracted by your humectants, and keep it locked in. Occlusivity is one of the basic mechanisms of how moisturizers work and it means that mineral oil sits on top of the skin and hinders so-called trans-epidermal water loss, i.e water evaporating out of your skin. "If ceramides are applied with other lipids such as cholesterol in a combination similar to that found in the skin barrier, this further enhances barrier repair," says Dr. Justine Hextall. Next to GLA, it also contains more common fatty acids, like linoleic (36%), oleic (18%) or palmitic acid (10%). Usually the main solvent in cosmetic products. It’s the most commonly used version of pure vitamin E in cosmetics. Examples of occlusives include: Shea butter Jojoba oil Coconut oil Lanolin Beeswax Cetyl alcohol Lethicin You can read all about the pure form here. Augustinus Bader The Cream is lightweight but packed with shea butter, ceramides and the brand's exclusive amino acid complex. … But there are many more, so it can be a real challenge to avoid emulsifiers entirely. It is compatible with a bunch of cosmetic oils as well as active ingredients and its specialty is creating emulsions with super high heat and freeze stability (from -25 °C and +50 °C). A study shows that a nail treatment liquide with 2% panthenol could effectively get into the nail and significantly increase the hydration of it. As you might guess from the “pro” part, it’s a precursor to vitamin B5 (whose fancy name is pantothenic acid). Explore Simple's range of face moisturisers and creams, made with the purest ingredients to help smooth and soften your skin. INGREDIENTS. It is very common in gel-type formulas that also contain an oil-phase as well as in cleansers as it also works with most cleansing agents (unlike a lot of other thickeners). One more thing: the water used in cosmetics is purified and deionized (it means that almost all of the mineral ions inside it is removed). So how do you go about choosing a good one? The chemical composition of plant oils is more complex with many more possible allergens or irritating components, while mineral oil is simple, pure and sensitivity to it is extremely rare. At the same time, it also boosts the effectiveness of other preservatives, such as the nowadays super commonly used phenoxyethanol. Mineral Oil (Paraffinum Liquidum, Huile Minerale), Acrylates-C10-30-Alkyl-Acrylate-Crosspolymer, Read more on how to read an ingredient list >>, Read all the geeky details about Glycerin here >>, You can read all about the pure form here, A natural moisturizer that’s also in our skin, A super common, safe, effective and cheap molecule used for more than 50 years, Not only a simple moisturizer but knows much more: keeps the skin lipids between our skin cells in a healthy (liquid crystal) state, protects against irritation, helps to restore barrier, Effective from as low as 3% with even more benefits at higher concentrations up to 20-40% (around 10% is a good usability-effectiveness sweet spot), High-glycerin moisturizers are awesome for treating severely dry skin. This study found that 83 percent of drugstore creams contained fragrance or a fragrance-related allergen. Also be aware that "fragrance-free" doesn't guarantee there's no fragrance—it just means the product doesn't have a noticeable odour. SPF is essential daily, but if you'd rather not apply two different products, the right sunscreen can double as moisturizer. Can be derived from coconut or palm kernel oil. Olive oil. You may find they're okay in lower quantities (not within the first five ingredients). A so-called fatty (the good, non-drying kind of) alcohol that does all kinds of things in a skincare product: it makes your skin feel smooth and nice (emollient), helps to thicken up products and also helps water and oil to blend (emulsifier). For dry and super-sensitive skin types it is a great option. Our light moisturiser is made with skin loving ingredients such as Pro-Vitamin B5 and Vitamin E and bisabalol. It's used as an emulsion stabilizer, solvent, and a broad spectrum antimicrobial. Another fatty acid to consider limiting is oleic acid. Typically used at 1% or less in most formulations. Some examples of emulsifiers are emulsifying wax, cetearyl olivate, stearyl alcohol, PEG-100 stearate, glyceryl stearate and sorbitan oleate. A big molecule created from repeated subunits (a polymer of acrylic acid) that magically converts a liquid into a nice gel formula. A fatty (the good, non-drying kind of) alcohol that makes your skin feel smooth and nice (emollient), helps to thicken up products and also helps water and oil to blend (emulsifier). Great natural moisturizer and skin-identical ingredient that plays an important role in skin hydration and general skin health. But let us tell you when it comes to skin care, borage seed oil is one of the best oils that can happen to your skin. Let me know which moisturizer ingredients have worked (or not) for you! Normal (well kind of - it's purified and deionized) water. It is the richest known plant source of the super important essential fatty acid, gamma-linolenic acid (GLA). According to this 2016 paper in the Indian Journal of Dermatology, an ideal moisturizer should: That's why you always want to scan a cream's ingredients list before you buy it. Humectants are substances that attract water from both the air and the deeper layers of your skin in order to hydrate the stratum corneum (top layer of skin). It’s a humectant meaning that it can help the skin to attract water and then hold onto it. Creams with a high concentration.of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) can cause oxidative damage that will age your skin. Maybe that's why so many celebrities swear by it! PUFAs "have limited stability," explains Dr. Laughlin. These ingredients absorb right into the body, where they cause hormone disruption, DNA mutations and changes in gene expression. Most sunscreen ingredients are hormone disruptors, so it's important to look for insoluble filters—safe sunscreen ingredients with large particle sizes that don't get absorbed into the body. If you have particularly dry or sensitive skin, you'll get the best results from a cream that contains all three. According to manufacturer info, it's also a moisturizer and helps to make the product feel great on the skin. (For example, the term "hypoallergenic" sounds impressive, but isn't regulated at all.). So what is so special about it? "The more you support your skin—sometimes by using hydrators and moisturizers—the more easily you can have healthy, beautiful, resilient skin.". Other high-oleic oils include camellia and almond oils. Yes, they seal in moisture, but also dead skin cells, oil and bacteria along with it, which can lead to clogs and eventually breakouts. Agave Extract. For mature skin, a … (If you don't know whether an oil is polyunsaturated, Google "[oil name] fatty acid profile" and you should be able to find it.). A handy multi-tasking ingredient that gives the skin a nice, soft feel and also boosts the effectiveness of other preservatives. But if you do, your moisturizer should have the right ingredients—and as few of the wrong ones as possible. You can usually find it right in the very first spot of the ingredient list, meaning it’s the biggest thing out of all the stuff that makes up the product. Our facial moisturizer contains no … When compared to heavy-duty plant oil, extra virgin coconut oil, the two of them were equally efficient and safe as moisturizers in treating xerosis, a skin condition connected to very dry skin. The other thing that mineral oil is really good at is being non-irritating to the skin. Simple … To prevent the moisture from escaping and to actually repair your skin barrier, humectants need to be combined with the other two types of emollients. Olive oil is high in oleic acid and therefore one of the worst offenders. Once a PUFA-laden moisturizer reacts with air, heat and UV light, it quickly oxidizes (goes rancid). But as man-made film-formers, their only function is to act as occlusives—and in fact, they can work a little TOO well. While it is true that industrial grade mineral oil contains carcinogenic components (so-called polycyclic compounds), these are completely removed from cosmetic and food grade mineral oil and there is no scientific data showing that the pure, cosmetic grade version is carcinogenic. Carefully blended with our purest possible ingredients and multi-vitamins, our facial wash is enriched with pro-vitamin B5, vitamin E and Bisabolol, leaving your face feeling clean and refreshed. "Moisturizers can absolutely make skin worse," says Dr. Peter M. Elias. So if you're struggling with dryness, check out my tutorial on what causes dry skin to see if your skincare routine could really be the culprit. There are three types of barrier-repairing ingredients: "The healthiest skin is made up of the correct balance of three key lipids: cholesterol, ceramides and free fatty acids," explains Dr Mervyn Patterson. This process releases free radicals, which are dangerous molecules that attack cell DNA.